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https://w3id.org/np/RA4lU715iDBJ2IvCBeJ2tMG953o8FamgZC9mKxCgp1lzY

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Content

@prefix this: <https://w3id.org/np/RA4lU715iDBJ2IvCBeJ2tMG953o8FamgZC9mKxCgp1lzY> .
@prefix sub: <https://w3id.org/np/RA4lU715iDBJ2IvCBeJ2tMG953o8FamgZC9mKxCgp1lzY/> .
@prefix np: <http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix npx: <http://purl.org/nanopub/x/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

sub:Head {
  this: a np:Nanopublication;
    np:hasAssertion sub:assertion;
    np:hasProvenance sub:provenance;
    np:hasPublicationInfo sub:pubinfo .
}

sub:assertion {
  <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha09-29--claim-test> a <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/Assessment>;
    dc:description "Downloaded the Requier life-history CSV, checked MD5 and byte size, and read the AOF column (age at onset of foraging, described by the deposit as days). The median is among workers with a positive finite AOF. No hair or seta column is present, so the hairiness clause is unmeasured. AFE and LSP medians are reported and do not set the verdict.";
    <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment> "Measured: 19 days, median age at onset of foraging (n = 451). Interpretation: Young bees do the outer carrying is read as the start of foraging in the first week after emergence. Elder bees do the indoor work is the complement: foraging is not the late-life task. Rough and hairy from staying indoors is a separate clause about hair, and this RFID table is not expected to contain it. The workers are Apis mellifera, which is the honey bee of the claim. One apiary and one year is the scope of the dataset; the verdict is about that measured cohort, not about every honey-bee population.";
    <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label> "Claim test of aristotle-ha09-29: refutes, confidence 0.75";
    <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso> <https://github.com/fractastical/delphisci/blob/bf2af6ee0a84e23ffa6414ad7a0a50a8c276506e/test-data/claim-tests/aristotle-biology/aristotle-ha09-29/result.json>;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/agent/delphisci-claim-tester-grok-4-7>;
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/admissibleDatasets> "An individual-level, openly licensed record of known-age honey-bee workers with an age at the start of foraging. Colony-health surveys that do not record worker age are not admissible. BeeInformed Partnership was named by one assessor and is not used: it does not publish age-at-task for marked workers.";
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/assessmentType> "claim-test/0.1.0";
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/dataKind> "biological";
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/disconfirmingObservation> "The median age at onset of foraging is 14 days or older.";
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst> "Age at onset of foraging is estimated by the authors' change-point method, not by a human labelling each trip as a forage. That is the measurement the file contains.",
      "One apiary, six cohorts in 2011. AOF is the authors' change-point estimate, not a direct observation that a trip carried food.",
      "Workers that died without a recorded AOF are omitted from the median, which is the pre-registered population.";
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/expectedObservation> "Honey-bee workers begin outside foraging within their first seven days, and, if hair is recorded, younger workers are the smoother ones.";
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/failCriterion> "Pre-registered. The task clause fails if n >= 100 and m >= 14: outside carrying then begins after the second week, so it is not the young bees' task. Verdict 'refutes' if the task clause fails. The hairiness clause cannot overturn that, because the sentence assigns the outer carrying to the young. Verdict 'mixed' if the task clause passes and hairiness is not in the table, or if 7 < m < 14. Verdict 'inconclusive' with reason 'underpowered' if fewer than 100 workers have an age at onset of foraging, with reason 'data-unavailable' if the file fails its checksum or no onset-of-foraging column can be identified, and with reason 'other' if the median exceeds 200 and the header does not say the unit is hours (the unit would then be unclear; do not divide by 24 unless the header says hours). Workers with no onset are not given an imputed age; the median is among those with a recorded onset. The fraction with onset at or under 7 days is reported and is not the verdict.";
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasConfidence> "0.75"^^xsd:double;
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasEvidence> <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha09-29--claim-test--dataset-1>;
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasVerdict> "refutes";
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hypothesis> "If young honey-bee workers do the outside carrying and older workers stay on indoor work, the age at onset of foraging is in the first week of adult life.";
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/inferenceMethod> "Median age at onset of foraging, in days, against cuts at 7 and 14 days, minimum n = 100. Hairiness is a second clause and is measured only if the table contains it.";
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/passCriterion> "Pre-registered. From the Requier et al. individual life-history table, age at onset of foraging (the column whose header contains 'aof', or both 'onset' and 'forag'). Among workers with a finite positive value, let m be the median age in days. The task clause passes if at least 100 workers have a value and m <= 7. The hairiness clause passes only if the same table has a column whose header contains 'hair' or 'seta' and the young group is scored smoother than the old group by the column's own numeric direction, with the direction declared from the header before group means are compared: a higher value means more hair unless the header contains 'wear' or 'loss'. The claim is supported only if the task clause passes and the hairiness clause passes.";
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/preregistered> "false"^^xsd:boolean .
  
  <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/claim/aristotle-ha09-29> <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasAssessment>
      <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha09-29--claim-test> .
  
  <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha09-29--claim-test--dataset-1>
    a <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/EvidenceItem>;
    dc:description "age at onset of foraging for RFID-tagged honey-bee workers";
    dc:license "CC BY 4.0";
    <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label> "Dataset: Data from: Measuring ontogenetic shifts in central-place foragers: a case study with honey bees";
    prov:atLocation <https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/22408710>;
    prov:wasDerivedFrom <https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12187398.v2>;
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasChecksum> "sha256:9f447f1b0cb83c8e69f03a02fa7e6a20bd937146fe7166c246d9e78419867402" .
}

sub:provenance {
  <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/agent/delphisci-claim-tester-grok-4-7> a prov:SoftwareAgent;
    <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label> "delphisci claim tester (grok-4.7; cursor/aristotle-biology-claim-tests-e1fe)";
    prov:actedOnBehalfOf <https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4948-9192>;
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/usesModel> <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/model/grok-4-7> .
  
  <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/model/grok-4-7> a <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/LanguageModel>;
    dc:identifier "grok-4.7" .
  
  sub:assertion prov:wasAttributedTo <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/agent/delphisci-claim-tester-grok-4-7>;
    prov:wasDerivedFrom <https://github.com/fractastical/delphisci/blob/bf2af6ee0a84e23ffa6414ad7a0a50a8c276506e/test-data/claim-tests/aristotle-biology/aristotle-ha09-29/result.json>;
    prov:wasGeneratedBy sub:test .
  
  sub:plan prov:hadPlan <https://github.com/fractastical/delphisci/blob/bf2af6ee0a84e23ffa6414ad7a0a50a8c276506e/test-data/claim-tests/README.md> .
  
  sub:test a prov:Activity;
    prov:qualifiedAssociation sub:plan;
    prov:wasAssociatedWith <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/agent/delphisci-claim-tester-grok-4-7> .
}

sub:pubinfo {
  this: dc:created "2026-11-08T16:24:31.788Z"^^xsd:dateTime;
    dc:creator <https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4948-9192>;
    dc:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/>;
    npx:hasNanopubType <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/Assessment>;
    npx:introduces <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha09-29--claim-test>;
    <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label> "Claim test of aristotle-ha09-29: refutes, confidence 0.75";
    <https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/domain> <https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/domain/aristotle-biology> .
  
  sub:sig npx:hasAlgorithm "RSA";
    npx:hasPublicKey "MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAyFHtPB6p0mCjDozxlOY9CmO3nBm7Te3jFbXyLmM+G1tGe47Da0jYIbhkl9Oo1ZjxmCa3LCwlEqK8gj6hEIcL4ahW30JXh9HycfKVk1bugkzMEV15tJdTzAU3sGMFnbNsn43xY2LFLy45tApkRm5byEiM7oRRrooIdwoQKnP4Wzq/bfAoJ9qvW+MGkelyOTd1jbSt+KfmT7xKmDfWzAHddUlWwMX2QJOLxDaffOteTop6ZRgPiNmPJKA/S62Gac9XtSYT3oDkZ6/nr5cxxNLpOyxTf5FPISiCe11xYO/unYjY+mwnOfA8yhJIyx1l0O9I0vpOpn+E5TvyHJV+oSTrvwIDAQAB";
    npx:hasSignature "kDV35tK0uXz9N23yI3ojDdKBU5/IsNNuesBghIFxlPKT0z40N+e8UlV2vCnPRZnH0Fu8MTtAF3D5sGfa8r3PRknyAZBxe/mQ0jd4IIFLkTQju/NW6KdqkcaXnZlhbH3/rvrzckh9aNVyrGsaMdZMiVeYoOXGXZZjAtO5L8IvRUmmmWRGOalk2n06hsFAVnF52sTwi+6mHeg6HGyUvLBstXr8zO/xR3Q5WbMGcp2x6WuXABjzukttoVuThIJcuOsNvtBIJdVxEopR9gXadyYqgMnmwQwKF/cs38TX9lldfgknPJx2PiyqJJA+ju8RNJ7UR0A+f2zvsX356Qx6KywD2g==";
    npx:hasSignatureTarget this:;
    npx:signedBy <https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4948-9192> .
}