@prefix this: . @prefix sub: . @prefix np: . @prefix rdf: . @prefix prov: . @prefix npx: . @prefix dc: . @prefix xsd: . sub:Head { this: a np:Nanopublication; np:hasAssertion sub:assertion; np:hasProvenance sub:provenance; np:hasPublicationInfo sub:pubinfo . } sub:assertion { a ; dc:description "Fetched each FishBase species summary and any morphology or reproduction pages it links. After deleting the fisheries phrases 'used as bait' and 'used as baitfish', the visible text was searched for a structure word (illicium, esca, filament) with a lure word within 500 characters and a burial word within 800 characters. A denial pattern refutes; silence is inconclusive."; "Measured: 1 Mediterranean Lophius species whose FishBase text meets the lure triple (n = 2). Interpretation: Aristotle's fishing-frog is read as the angler genus Lophius, and the test uses the two Mediterranean species, L. piscatorius and L. budegassa. The filaments in front of the eyes are read as the illicium and esca. The test asks whether a public species account states the structure, its use as a lure, and burial. It does not count predation events."; "Claim test of aristotle-ha09-17 (pr-101): supports, confidence 0.7"; ; prov:wasAttributedTo ; "A public species account of Lophius piscatorius or Lophius budegassa, the Mediterranean anglers corresponding to Aristotle's fishing-frog, from a database independent of Aristotle's text, whose page can be fetched and hashed. Keyword hits have to sit in the retrieved account, not in a fisheries 'used as bait' field."; "claim-test/0.1.0"; "biological"; "The same account states that the fish has no illicium, esca, or lure. Silence of the account does not refute the claim."; "A web search returned a general encyclopaedia description of the anglerfish illicium. That page is not a data source for this test.", "Keyword presence in a compiled species account is not a count of observed strikes.", "The summary URLs returned HTTP 200 before registration. The page text was not read, and no keyword search was run."; "The public FishBase account of a Mediterranean Lophius states that a head filament is used as a lure while the fish is concealed in sand or mud."; "Pre-registered (claim refuted). Either species page matches a denial: 'no/without/lacks/lack of' an illicium, esca, or lure. If both pages are retrieved and neither the support triple nor a denial is present, the verdict is inconclusive with reason 'other' (the account does not state the behaviour). If neither summary page can be retrieved, the verdict is inconclusive with reason 'data-unavailable'."; "0.7"^^xsd:double; , ; "supports"; "If the fishing-frog is the Mediterranean angler Lophius, FishBase species accounts for Lophius piscatorius or Lophius budegassa describe a filament (illicium or esca) that is used as a lure and a habit of hiding in sand or mud."; "Visible text of the summary page plus linked morphology and reproduction pages is searched with the pre-registered regular expressions and character windows. One species meeting the triple supports the claim; a denial refutes it; retrieval without either is inconclusive."; "Pre-registered (claim supported). On the FishBase species-summary page for Lophius piscatorius or Lophius budegassa, together with any morphology or reproduction pages linked from that summary, the visible text contains (1) illicium, esca, or filament, (2) lure, bait, or attract within 500 characters of that structure word, and (3) sand, mud, bury/buried/buries, or conceal within 800 characters of that structure word. The fisheries phrases 'used as bait' and 'used as baitfish' are deleted before the search so a fisheries-use field does not count as luring. Support requires this triple on at least one of the two species, and neither species page matches the denial pattern below."; "false"^^xsd:boolean . . a ; dc:description "species account of the European angler, the primary Mediterranean fishing-frog"; dc:license ""; "Dataset: FishBase species summary for Lophius piscatorius"; prov:atLocation , , ; prov:wasDerivedFrom ; "sha256:01240088e9fab4feafcd0b690a698e199a6d7a0140bce011e02291b470af8347", "sha256:30457442c78b7337ce459c5c7b348bd2a4ab79326ac3408f45c5628e512c9308", "sha256:dab4d973c732bed0b9c3b75ad88cd778855facabd39580f57ee067c199de3e25" . a ; dc:description "species account of the blackbellied angler, the second Mediterranean fishing-frog"; dc:license ""; "Dataset: FishBase species summary for Lophius budegassa"; prov:atLocation , ; prov:wasDerivedFrom ; "sha256:509461384b08693be7919626fd9019ddf7ea08cd09ec9f588d845c12ea65d24d", "sha256:c13c071000f5d7ae933dff2c23832efd35bd57c9a50a7ca8aeb1af186833e441" . } sub:provenance { a prov:SoftwareAgent; "delphisci claim tester (grok-4.7; cursor/aristotle-biology-claim-tests-df92)"; prov:actedOnBehalfOf ; . a ; dc:identifier "grok-4.7" . sub:assertion prov:wasAttributedTo ; prov:wasDerivedFrom ; prov:wasGeneratedBy sub:test . sub:plan prov:hadPlan . sub:test a prov:Activity; prov:qualifiedAssociation sub:plan; prov:wasAssociatedWith . } sub:pubinfo { this: dc:created "2026-11-08T16:24:31.784Z"^^xsd:dateTime; dc:creator ; dc:license ; npx:hasNanopubType ; npx:introduces ; "Claim test of aristotle-ha09-17 (pr-101): supports, confidence 0.7"; . sub:sig npx:hasAlgorithm "RSA"; npx:hasPublicKey "MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAyFHtPB6p0mCjDozxlOY9CmO3nBm7Te3jFbXyLmM+G1tGe47Da0jYIbhkl9Oo1ZjxmCa3LCwlEqK8gj6hEIcL4ahW30JXh9HycfKVk1bugkzMEV15tJdTzAU3sGMFnbNsn43xY2LFLy45tApkRm5byEiM7oRRrooIdwoQKnP4Wzq/bfAoJ9qvW+MGkelyOTd1jbSt+KfmT7xKmDfWzAHddUlWwMX2QJOLxDaffOteTop6ZRgPiNmPJKA/S62Gac9XtSYT3oDkZ6/nr5cxxNLpOyxTf5FPISiCe11xYO/unYjY+mwnOfA8yhJIyx1l0O9I0vpOpn+E5TvyHJV+oSTrvwIDAQAB"; npx:hasSignature "vS++6BGxZc71GRp0R0qYuxNNIXbqlUrtGWRnatVrpqlGccNDOJv03BqL1Xva4QkxSxIxvQiRgf6IS0EWk8OzPKmIQc26llDYwl24IEZb8Kn5TKoy/lI2w6lgMwyqIYTA/kV1uBwXzX5UMZLoJj8y6iyJL0HEVnaGWHGqePCimw0tBIeZJpRRZTZR+TzGz0GOwOQFcHMxeJs0hS8jUIKPqqNwlUkF+0z8NQH6Ch/6f+uChWyNOQ4Iti1etNSxxsmofNDa/0ug1sWSTxyhn655qWMIyjzA+Fd14soWdUbVlKGz8WSmEYyIQCFO/aKgbLMbT+Kmf68TtTEVfE2+NPDErA=="; npx:hasSignatureTarget this:; npx:signedBy . }