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http://purl.org/dc/terms/description
analysis.py shuffled 256 zeros and 256 ones with PCG64 seed 20261102 and evolved elementary rule 184 for 256 steps on a periodic line of width 512. A defect is a cell equal to its right neighbor. W(0)=258, W(256)=0, early mean=91.1875, late mean=3.9225, compression ratio=0.5842.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
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https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment
Measured: 0.5842105263157895 lzma(defect bitmap) / lzma(row-shifted control) (n = 258, exact on the locked initial row). Interpretation: Page 359 states the example: rule 184 from a random initial condition with equally many black and white cells produces stripes that annihilate when they meet and leave nested regions. Defects are adjacent equal cells, which are absent from the alternating state the balanced rule moves toward. Nesting is compressibility of the defect bitmap relative to a row-shifted control that keeps each row's defect count but breaks diagonal structure. The result is about this one rule on this lattice. It does not establish the claim for every domain-merging system, and it says nothing about organisms.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
Claim test of wolfram2002-ch07-22: supports, confidence 0.72
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso
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https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/admissibleDatasets
Elementary rule 184 on a width-512 ring from one locked balanced shuffle. No other rule is scored.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/assessmentType
claim-test/0.1.0
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
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computational
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/disconfirmingObservation
The defect count stays above 90% of its initial value, or the defect bitmap does not compress better than the control.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst
Nesting here is compressibility against a row-shifted control, not a proof that the defect tree is a substitution system.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst
Only rule 184 is tested. The page's statement about essentially any domain-merging system is not.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst
The result is about this program on this lattice. It does not show that organisms form nested patterns this way.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/expectedObservation
Defect count at step 256 is at most half the initial count, the late defect count is at most half the early count, and the defect bitmap compresses to at most 85% of the row-shifted control.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/failCriterion
Pre-registered. Refutes if W(256) > 0.9 * W(0) (no substantial annihilation) or the compression ratio is >= 1. Mixed if annihilation holds but the compression ratio is in (0.85, 1), or the compression ratio is <= 0.85 but only one of the two annihilation inequalities holds. Rule 110, mentioned later on the same page, is not part of this test.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasConfidence
0.72
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
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supports
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hypothesis
Elementary rule 184, started from a balanced random row, progressively annihilates equal-neighbor defects, and the defect space-time is more compressible than the same rows after random cyclic shifts.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/inferenceMethod
Compare W(256) and the early/late means with the locked ratios, and compare lzma sizes of the defect bitmap and one locked row-shift control.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/passCriterion
Pre-registered. Only rule 184 is tested; the page's 'essentially any system' is not. Width 512, periodic boundaries, 256 steps. Initial row: a shuffle of exactly 256 zeros and 256 ones, numpy Generator PCG64 seed 20261102. A defect site is a cell equal to its right neighbor. Let W(t) be the number of defect sites at step t. Progressive annihilation: W(256) <= W(0) / 2, and the mean of W over steps 128..256 is <= half the mean of W over steps 0..31. Nesting: pack the 257 by 512 defect bitmap and lzma-9 compress it. The control is the same bitmap with each row cyclically rotated by an independent integer from numpy Generator PCG64 seed 20261103. Supports if both annihilation inequalities hold and lzma(defects) / lzma(control) <= 0.85.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/preregistered
false
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http://purl.org/dc/terms/description
the one stated rule, with equal numbers of black and white cells
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test--dataset-1
http://purl.org/dc/terms/license
generated
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https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test--dataset-1
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
Dataset: Rule 184 from one balanced shuffle, width 512, 256 steps
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/wolfram2002-ch07-22--claim-test--dataset-1
http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom
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