https://w3id.org/np/RAYoZs1xsZ97P-9oiOolho6gJcpGnRVpnEtplEDvw3lqc/Head https://w3id.org/np/RAYoZs1xsZ97P-9oiOolho6gJcpGnRVpnEtplEDvw3lqc http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#hasAssertion https://w3id.org/np/RAYoZs1xsZ97P-9oiOolho6gJcpGnRVpnEtplEDvw3lqc/assertion https://w3id.org/np/RAYoZs1xsZ97P-9oiOolho6gJcpGnRVpnEtplEDvw3lqc http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#hasProvenance https://w3id.org/np/RAYoZs1xsZ97P-9oiOolho6gJcpGnRVpnEtplEDvw3lqc/provenance https://w3id.org/np/RAYoZs1xsZ97P-9oiOolho6gJcpGnRVpnEtplEDvw3lqc http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#hasPublicationInfo https://w3id.org/np/RAYoZs1xsZ97P-9oiOolho6gJcpGnRVpnEtplEDvw3lqc/pubinfo https://w3id.org/np/RAYoZs1xsZ97P-9oiOolho6gJcpGnRVpnEtplEDvw3lqc http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#Nanopublication https://w3id.org/np/RAYoZs1xsZ97P-9oiOolho6gJcpGnRVpnEtplEDvw3lqc/assertion https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test http://purl.org/dc/terms/description AnAge build 15 headers were searched for heart, lung, stage, and embryo. An Europe PMC search for open articles naming heart, lung, and developmental stage was downloaded. Titles were listed. No staging table of first appearance was in either file, so no stage numbers were read. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/Assessment https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment Measured: null not measured (n = 0). Interpretation: Platt's translation, GA II: 'for the lung is of greater size than the heart, and yet appears later than the heart in the original development.' Scope is animals with both organs. 'Appears' is first morphological recognition of the organ or its bud in a published staging series (not first gene-expression hint). 'Greater size' is a measured length, area, or mass of the lung versus the heart in the same table, not an adult impression. The inference that lateness is not due to small size is accepted only when both facts hold; it is not given a separate causal test. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Claim test of aristotle-ga02-11: inconclusive, confidence 0.7 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso https://github.com/fractastical/delphisci/blob/bf2af6ee0a84e23ffa6414ad7a0a50a8c276506e/test-data/claim-tests/aristotle-biology/aristotle-ga02-11/result.json https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasAttributedTo https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/agent/delphisci-claim-tester-grok-4-7 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/admissibleDatasets A checksummed paper supplement, or a table from AnAge, FishBase, PanTHERIA, AVONET, GBIF, NCBI, WoRMS, or PBDB, that lists developmental stage of first appearance of the heart and of the lung for named species. Fetched file, recorded URL, byte size, sha256, and licence. Atlases that do not state both stages in a table are inadmissible. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/assessmentType claim-test/0.1.0 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/dataKind none https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/disconfirmingObservation Lung stage index <= heart stage index in any scored species, or heart size >= lung size where both are measured. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst A supplement that lists both stages may exist and was not among the two files this script fetched. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst AnAge records longevity and body mass, not the embryonic stage at which the heart or the lung first appears. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst Gestation length was not used. The Europe PMC response is a list of article titles, not a staging table. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/expectedObservation Heart stage index < lung stage index in each scored species, and lung size > heart size on the table's size measure. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/failCriterion Pre-registered. REFUTES if any scored species shows the lung appearing at the same stage or earlier than the heart, or if the table's size comparison records the heart as larger than the lung at the stage where both are measured. MIXED if the order holds and the size comparison is absent, or the size comparison holds and the order does not, across the scored species. INCONCLUSIVE reason data-unavailable if no fetched table records stage of first appearance of heart and of lung. A gestation-length or adult-organ-mass column is not appearance order and is not used. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasConfidence 0.7 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasEvidence https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test--dataset-1 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasEvidence https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test--dataset-2 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasVerdict inconclusive https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hypothesis In animals that develop both a heart and a lung, the lung first appears at a later developmental stage than the heart, and the lung is larger than the heart, so the later appearance is not explained by the lung being the smaller organ. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/inferenceMethod Order species by the table's own stage numbers. Compare heart stage with lung stage. Compare the size pair if present. Species missing either stage are excluded from the denominator and counted as missing. Verdict from the pass and fail rules; no averaging across an unstated size impression. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/passCriterion Pre-registered. SUPPORTS if, in every species in the fetched staging table that records both events (n >= 1 species, and if n >= 3 then all of them), the first morphological appearance of the heart is at an earlier stage than the first morphological appearance of the lung, AND a size measurement in that table records the lung as larger than the heart. Both the order and the size comparison are required. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/preregistered false https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/claim/aristotle-ga02-11 https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasAssessment https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test--dataset-1 http://purl.org/dc/terms/description column audit. No developmental-stage column for heart or lung. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test--dataset-1 http://purl.org/dc/terms/license Use of AnAge is free but subject to the conditions of the Human Ageing Genomic Resources https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/EvidenceItem https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Dataset: AnAge build 15 species table https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#atLocation https://genomics.senescence.info/species/dataset.zip https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom https://genomics.senescence.info/species/ https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test--dataset-1 https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasChecksum sha256:e3ddb66e32e973a79932859ba53013e8f60d957c6ec01c6eb573e3ea3018d630 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga02-11--claim-test--dataset-2 http://purl.org/dc/terms/description search hits only. 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