https://w3id.org/np/RAWkS6WZN2s-hUK07CTZ6SmJiDiC00StDf0BV1QlKapmI/Head https://w3id.org/np/RAWkS6WZN2s-hUK07CTZ6SmJiDiC00StDf0BV1QlKapmI http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#hasAssertion https://w3id.org/np/RAWkS6WZN2s-hUK07CTZ6SmJiDiC00StDf0BV1QlKapmI/assertion https://w3id.org/np/RAWkS6WZN2s-hUK07CTZ6SmJiDiC00StDf0BV1QlKapmI http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#hasProvenance https://w3id.org/np/RAWkS6WZN2s-hUK07CTZ6SmJiDiC00StDf0BV1QlKapmI/provenance https://w3id.org/np/RAWkS6WZN2s-hUK07CTZ6SmJiDiC00StDf0BV1QlKapmI http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#hasPublicationInfo https://w3id.org/np/RAWkS6WZN2s-hUK07CTZ6SmJiDiC00StDf0BV1QlKapmI/pubinfo https://w3id.org/np/RAWkS6WZN2s-hUK07CTZ6SmJiDiC00StDf0BV1QlKapmI http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#Nanopublication https://w3id.org/np/RAWkS6WZN2s-hUK07CTZ6SmJiDiC00StDf0BV1QlKapmI/assertion https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test http://purl.org/dc/terms/description Opened the FishBase species page for Anguilla anguilla, followed the reproduction link on that page, and read mode, fertilization, guild and the life-cycle description. Counted OBIS occurrences of the same scientific name inside latitude 20–35 N and longitude 80–40 W, and requested a life-stage facet. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/Assessment https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment Measured: 2 independent disconfirming observations among the three pre-registered checks (n = 3). Interpretation: The scope is the European eel, Anguilla anguilla. Earth's guts are read as worms arising in mud, the mechanism the claim names. A sexual marine life cycle, or larvae, or occurrences in the Sargasso box, contradicts origin by transformation of those worms. The test does not identify which modern worm, if any, was meant by the phrase. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Claim test of aristotle-ha06-29: refutes, confidence 0.9 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso https://github.com/fractastical/delphisci/blob/bf2af6ee0a84e23ffa6414ad7a0a50a8c276506e/test-data/claim-tests/aristotle-biology/aristotle-ha06-29/result.json https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasAttributedTo https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/agent/delphisci-claim-tester-grok-4-7 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/admissibleDatasets The FishBase reproduction summary linked from the Anguilla anguilla species page, and OBIS occurrence counts for that scientific name. The Sargasso box is fixed at 20–35 N and 80–40 W before any coordinates are read. Identity is the scientific name on the page or in the API, not a stock code assumed in advance. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/assessmentType claim-test/0.1.0 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/dataKind biological https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/disconfirmingObservation A sexual reproductive mode together with eggs, a larva or sea spawning, or at least one occurrence inside the Sargasso box, or a larval life-stage count. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst An OBIS point inside the Sargasso box is a recorded occurrence of the species, not by itself a witnessed spawning event. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst FishBase is a compiled species account, not a new observation of spawning. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst The life-stage facet is used only when the API returns structured stage counts. A missing facet is not a count of zero unless the response lists stages and none is larval. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst The test does not identify the animal Aristotle called the earth's guts. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/expectedObservation The species account derives eels from mud worms or spontaneous generation and does not describe sexual fertilization, eggs, a marine larva or Sargasso occurrences. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/failCriterion Pre-registered. Refute if any one of these holds: the FishBase mode is dioecism or dioecious, or fertilization is external or internal, and the same record mentions eggs, a larva, leptocephalus or spawning in the sea; or the OBIS count of Anguilla anguilla inside latitude 20 to 35 degrees north and longitude 80 to 40 degrees west is at least 1; or an OBIS life-stage facet lists larva or leptocephalus with count at least 1. Freshwater occurrences outside that box, with no life stage, do not refute and do not support. If the FishBase reproduction record cannot be retrieved and OBIS returns neither a Sargasso count nor a life-stage facet, the verdict is inconclusive with reason data-unavailable. If the record is retrieved but states neither a sexual mode nor spontaneous generation, and the Sargasso count is zero and no larval facet is present, the verdict is inconclusive with reason other. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasConfidence 0.9 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasEvidence https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-1 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasEvidence https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-2 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasVerdict refutes https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hypothesis If European eels arise from worms that grow of themselves in mud, then Anguilla anguilla will not be recorded as a sexual spawner with eggs or a marine larval life, and it will not be recorded in the Sargasso Sea. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/inferenceMethod Parse the reproduction fields and life-cycle text, and read the OBIS total for the polygon query with size 0. Any one disconfirming observation refutes. All confirming observations together support. Otherwise inconclusive. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/passCriterion Pre-registered. Support only if the FishBase reproduction record for Anguilla anguilla states origin from worms, mud or spontaneous generation, and its mode is not dioecism or any other sexual mode, and the OBIS occurrence count inside the pre-registered Sargasso box is zero, and OBIS reports no larval or leptocephalus life stage. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/preregistered false https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/claim/aristotle-ha06-29 https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasAssessment https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-1 http://purl.org/dc/terms/description reproductive mode and life-cycle description https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-1 http://purl.org/dc/terms/license FishBase terms of use https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/EvidenceItem https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Dataset: FishBase reproduction summary for Anguilla anguilla https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#atLocation https://www.fishbase.se/Reproduction/35 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#atLocation https://www.fishbase.se/summary/Anguilla-anguilla.html https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom https://www.fishbase.se/summary/Anguilla-anguilla.html https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-1 https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasChecksum sha256:7b3ce2dcfdb7387d0b9a0d8975b2c2c8d9a17b0500f52c25ec39fa7e4706a725 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-1 https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasChecksum sha256:a21e700301cab21b84f134aa4cd767c504c21fb3dbc230266595597f463526fb https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-2 http://purl.org/dc/terms/description count of occurrences inside the pre-registered Sargasso box and life-stage facet https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-29--claim-test--dataset-2 http://purl.org/dc/terms/license mixed; 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