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http://purl.org/dc/terms/description
analysis.py downloads Supplementary Data 1 from Figshare article 30025519 and reads the column names. Sex is a column matching sex, male, or female. Size is a column matching size, length, mass, body, large, or small. Neither is present, so males and females are not counted and the two size classes are not formed. The pre-registered verdict is inconclusive, reason not-operationalizable.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/Assessment
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment
Measured: null null (n = 0). Interpretation: Sings means a recorded acoustic call or a coded call type. Silent means the table records the individual or the species-sex as producing no call. Large and small follow the table's own size class, or a median split of body length if the table gives a length and no class. Species of cicadas are Cicadidae in the table. A library of advertisement calls without a sex label cannot be read as male by default.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
Claim test of aristotle-ha05-43: inconclusive, confidence 0.86
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso
https://github.com/fractastical/delphisci/blob/bf2af6ee0a84e23ffa6414ad7a0a50a8c276506e/test-data/claim-tests/aristotle-biology/aristotle-ha05-43/result.json
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https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/admissibleDatasets
A public table of cicada acoustic records or call scores with a sex field and a body-size field or size class. Call recordings with no sex label are not admissible as support or refutation.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/assessmentType
claim-test/0.1.0
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/dataKind
none
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/disconfirmingObservation
A female cicada in either size class coded with a call, or a male in a sufficiently sampled class coded with no call.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst
Every row has a call type. That does not show which sex produced the call.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst
The workbook has 60 rows, one species each, all Cicadidae, with a call type and a peak frequency. It has no sex field and no body-size field, so the male, female, large, and small clauses were not scored.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst
This is a finding about this call table. It is not a finding that female cicadas do or do not sing.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/expectedObservation
In both a large and a small size class, every scored male cicada has a call and no scored female does.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/failCriterion
The claim fails if any female in either size class is coded with a call, or if any male in a class that has at least 5 males is coded as silent. If scored classes disagree, the verdict is mixed and the classes are named. If the table has no sex column, or no size column and no size class, the verdict is inconclusive with reason not-operationalizable. If a class has sex codes but fewer than 5 individuals of either sex, and no female call is present, the verdict is inconclusive with reason underpowered. A call library that does not label sex does not show that females are silent.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasConfidence
0.86
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasEvidence
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test--dataset-1
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasVerdict
inconclusive
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hypothesis
In both large and small cicadas, the male sings and the female is silent.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/inferenceMethod
Split rows into large and small. Within each class, support requires at least 5 males, at least 5 females, every male calling, and no female calling. A female call refutes that class. No sex or size field is inconclusive, reason not-operationalizable. A class below 5 of either sex, with no female call, is inconclusive, reason underpowered. Disagreement between the two classes is mixed.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/passCriterion
A table of cicada calls must code sex and a body-size class, large or small. Clause male: every scored male has a call. Clause female: no scored female has a call. Both clauses must hold inside the large class and inside the small class, with at least 5 males and 5 females in each class. Size may be a coded class or a length; if it is a length, large is at or above the median length and small is below it, and the cut is the median of the scored cicadas.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/preregistered
false
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/claim/aristotle-ha05-43
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasAssessment
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test--dataset-1
http://purl.org/dc/terms/description
Sixty cicada species with call type and peak frequency. No sex column and no body-size column.
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test--dataset-1
http://purl.org/dc/terms/license
CC BY 4.0
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test--dataset-1
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/EvidenceItem
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test--dataset-1
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
Dataset: Cicada tymbal call metadata, Figshare 10.6084/m9.figshare.30025519
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test--dataset-1
http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#atLocation
https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/57603631
https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha05-43--claim-test--dataset-1
http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom
https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/The_Tymbal_of_a_Cicada_Nature_s_Sound_Generating_Metastructure/30025519
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http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
delphisci claim tester (Grok 4.7; cursor/aristotle-life-history-c-7ef1)
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http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#actedOnBehalfOf
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Grok 4.7
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Claim test of aristotle-ha05-43: inconclusive, confidence 0.86
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