[ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAPvXcqCaTWYyCPjpqZqteChRLFqlXSaxqFxC9UD55aSQ/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ga03-06--claim-test", "http://purl.org/dc/terms/description": [ { "@value": "Downloaded the seven pre-registered extension documents, extracted text (HTML stripped, PDFs via pypdf), and coded sentences. A hen pass sentence states laying together with the absence of a rooster. A goose pass sentence does the same for a gander or male. The hen component needs three passing documents. The goose component needs one. Both are required for support." } ], "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/Assessment" ], "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment": [ { "@value": "Measured: 4 hen documents, of those fetched, stating that hens lay without a rooster (n = 5, extension statements, not a counted flock; sperm storage is not measured). Interpretation: Wind-eggs are eggs formed without fertilization. The observable prediction is egg laying by females that have not been kept with a male. 'Never impregnated' is stronger than 'no male in the current flock' if sperm storage is possible; these documents do not measure sperm storage, and that limit is reported if the text does not mention it. Geese and hens are both required." } ], "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label": [ { "@value": "Claim test of aristotle-ga03-06: inconclusive, confidence 0.45" } ], "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/fractastical/delphisci/blob/bf2af6ee0a84e23ffa6414ad7a0a50a8c276506e/test-data/claim-tests/aristotle-biology/aristotle-ga03-06/result.json" } ], "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasAttributedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/agent/delphisci-claim-tester-grok-4-7" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/admissibleDatasets": [ { "@value": "Public university or government extension publications on domestic fowl and domestic geese, the animals named in the claim. Each document is one source. A review behind a subscription is not admissible. The closed list above is the whole set; documents found later are not added." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/assessmentType": [ { "@value": "claim-test/0.1.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/dataKind": [ { "@value": "biological" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/disconfirmingObservation": [ { "@value": "The documents state that hens or geese lay only when a male is present." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst": [ { "@value": "No goose page was found, before registration, that stated laying without a gander. The two goose URLs are planned because they are public goose-egg documents, not because their verdict is known. If they are silent, the goose component stays unmeasured." }, { "@value": "Search snippets of the five hen pages were visible while the URLs were being chosen. Those snippets included the statement that hens lay without a rooster. The rule is the claim's own prediction and was not fitted to a count. The script re-downloads each file and codes it. The snippets are not the measurement." }, { "@value": "These are extension statements, not a log of eggs from identified unmated birds. They do not measure how long any sperm could have been stored." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/expectedObservation": [ { "@value": "At least three independent hen documents state that egg laying does not require a rooster, and at least one goose document states that egg laying does not require a gander." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/failCriterion": [ { "@value": "Pre-registered. Refutes if a majority of the retrieved hen documents state that hens do not lay unless a rooster is present, or if a retrieved goose document states that geese do not lay unless a gander is present. Mixed if the hen component passes and the goose documents are retrieved but none states that geese lay without a male (goose unmeasured, not a refutation). Inconclusive with reason data-unavailable if fewer than three hen documents can be fetched. Silence on geese is not a fail." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasConfidence": [ { "@value": "0.45", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasEvidence": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga03-06--claim-test--dataset-1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga03-06--claim-test--dataset-2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga03-06--claim-test--dataset-3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga03-06--claim-test--dataset-4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga03-06--claim-test--dataset-5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga03-06--claim-test--dataset-6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga03-06--claim-test--dataset-7" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasVerdict": [ { "@value": "inconclusive" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hypothesis": [ { "@value": "If wind-eggs arise without impregnation, public husbandry documents will state that hens lay eggs when no rooster is present and that geese lay eggs when no gander is present." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/inferenceMethod": [ { "@value": "Sentence coding. A pass sentence for hens pairs a laying statement with the absence of a rooster or male. A pass sentence for geese does the same with gander or male. Majority of retrieved hen documents for a refutation; at least three explicit pass sentences, from three documents, for the hen component. The two species are a conjunction." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/passCriterion": [ { "@value": "Pre-registered. Hen component passes if at least three of the five hen documents below explicitly state that hens lay eggs without a rooster or without a male, and that a male is unnecessary for laying (a male being required only for fertility is compatible with a pass). Goose component passes if at least one of the two goose documents explicitly states that female geese lay eggs without a gander or without a male. The claim is supported only if both components pass." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/preregistered": [ { "@value": "false", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga03-06--claim-test--dataset-1", "http://purl.org/dc/terms/description": [ { "@value": "hen egg-laying statement" } ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/license": [ { "@value": "public university or government extension publication" } ], "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/EvidenceItem" ], "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label": [ { "@value": "Dataset: msu-extension-backyard-flock" } ], "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#atLocation": [ { "@id": "https://extension.msstate.edu/publications/choosing-the-right-breed-for-your-backyard-flock" } ], "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom": [ { "@id": "https://extension.msstate.edu/publications/choosing-the-right-breed-for-your-backyard-flock" } ], 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