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Birth and Complete Deciduous Dentition. A positive birth count or a positive completion age fails the pig clause. The lion clause stays unscored when the header has no canine, incisor or premolar column. The table footnote is stored with the rows." } ], "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/Assessment" ], "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment": [ { "@value": "Measured: 8 teeth emerged at birth in the Sus scrofa row (n = 2). Interpretation: Aristotle's pig is Sus scrofa, including the domestic pig. The lion is Panthera leo. 'Does not shed its teeth' means no deciduous generation. 'Shed no teeth except the canines' means replacement is limited to the canines, so a lion with no deciduous teeth at all fails that clause. Permanent teeth that are never replaced are not deciduous. The table is read as printed; a search snippet is not a measurement." } ], "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label": [ { "@value": "Claim test of aristotle-ga05-22: mixed, confidence 0.68" } ], "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/fractastical/delphisci/blob/bf2af6ee0a84e23ffa6414ad7a0a50a8c276506e/test-data/claim-tests/aristotle-biology/aristotle-ga05-22/result.json" } ], "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasAttributedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/agent/delphisci-claim-tester-grok-4-7" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/admissibleDatasets": [ { "@value": "A downloaded paper table with a checksum that lists deciduous dentition for Sus scrofa and Panthera leo. Wikipedia, textbooks and an unreproduced search snippet do not count." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/assessmentType": [ { "@value": "claim-test/0.1.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/dataKind": [ { "@value": "biological" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/disconfirmingObservation": [ { "@value": "The pig has a positive deciduous count or a deciduous completion age, or the lion has zero deciduous teeth or a deciduous incisor, premolar or molar." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst": [ { "@value": "The DOI and the CC BY 4.0 license URL are the strings in the XML. The MDPI PDF was not used. n is the two species rows, not a count of animals." }, { "@value": "The lion clause is unscored. Panthera leo has 0 teeth emerged at birth and complete deciduous dentition at 0.208 years. The table footnote defines 0 as naked gums at birth, not as an absent deciduous generation, and no column says whether the deciduous teeth are only canines." }, { "@value": "The pig clause fails. Table 2 gives Sus scrofa 8 teeth emerged at birth and complete deciduous dentition at 0.261 years." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/expectedObservation": [ { "@value": "The pig row has zero deciduous teeth, and the lion row has deciduous canines and no other deciduous tooth class." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/failCriterion": [ { "@value": "Pre-registered. Pig fails if the deciduous count is a positive number or the table gives an age at which deciduous teeth are completed or shed. Lion fails if the deciduous count is zero, which would mean it sheds no teeth, or if any incisor, premolar or molar is marked deciduous. If the table has a deciduous count but no tooth class, the lion clause is unscored. One pass with a fail or an unscored clause is mixed. Both failed clauses refute the claim. If the table cannot be fetched, the verdict is inconclusive with reason data-unavailable." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasConfidence": [ { "@value": "0.68", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasEvidence": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ga05-22--claim-test--dataset-1" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasVerdict": [ { "@value": "mixed" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hypothesis": [ { "@value": "If the claim holds, a dental table gives the pig no deciduous teeth and gives the lion deciduous teeth only among the canines." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/inferenceMethod": [ { "@value": "Each species is scored pass, fail or unscored from the thresholds above. Supports requires both passes. Both fails refute. Any other split is mixed. 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