https://w3id.org/np/RAGon9Kc9xwl3RSTuPFybwzGNDoZEsqaZOsLur3nVRX1Y/Head https://w3id.org/np/RAGon9Kc9xwl3RSTuPFybwzGNDoZEsqaZOsLur3nVRX1Y http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#hasAssertion https://w3id.org/np/RAGon9Kc9xwl3RSTuPFybwzGNDoZEsqaZOsLur3nVRX1Y/assertion https://w3id.org/np/RAGon9Kc9xwl3RSTuPFybwzGNDoZEsqaZOsLur3nVRX1Y http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#hasProvenance https://w3id.org/np/RAGon9Kc9xwl3RSTuPFybwzGNDoZEsqaZOsLur3nVRX1Y/provenance https://w3id.org/np/RAGon9Kc9xwl3RSTuPFybwzGNDoZEsqaZOsLur3nVRX1Y http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#hasPublicationInfo https://w3id.org/np/RAGon9Kc9xwl3RSTuPFybwzGNDoZEsqaZOsLur3nVRX1Y/pubinfo https://w3id.org/np/RAGon9Kc9xwl3RSTuPFybwzGNDoZEsqaZOsLur3nVRX1Y http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.nanopub.org/nschema#Nanopublication https://w3id.org/np/RAGon9Kc9xwl3RSTuPFybwzGNDoZEsqaZOsLur3nVRX1Y/assertion https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test http://purl.org/dc/terms/description analysis.py downloads the Hamburger and Hamilton 1951 PDF and counts pre-registered phrases with pdftotext -layout. Seat phrases total 0: {'albumen': 0, 'in the white': 0, 'white of the egg': 0, 'on the yolk': 0, 'surface of the yolk': 0}. Stalk phrases total 0: {'yolk stalk': 0, 'yolk-sac stalk': 0, 'yolk sac stalk': 0, 'vitelline stalk': 0, 'navel-string': 0, 'navel string': 0, 'navel': 0}. Clause A needs the blastoderm or embryo placed in the albumen or the white, and not on the yolk. Clause B needs the yolk to supply nourishment through a yolk stalk, yolk-sac stalk, vitelline stalk or navel. Neither phrase family occurs, so the named variables are not in the file. The PDF is over 1 MB and is not committed. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/Assessment https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment Measured: 0 pre-registered seat and stalk phrases in the text layer (n = 1, a figure without these words would not be scored). Interpretation: The quote is: 'The life-element of the chick is in the white of the egg, and the nutriment comes through the navel-string out of the yolk.' The white is the albumen. The navel-string is a stalk between the embryo and the yolk. The chick is Gallus gallus as described in a normal-stage series. Earlier sentences in the same Part about the heart appearing in the white are a different claim and are not scored. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Claim test of aristotle-ha06-07: inconclusive, confidence 0.82 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso https://github.com/fractastical/delphisci/blob/bf2af6ee0a84e23ffa6414ad7a0a50a8c276506e/test-data/claim-tests/aristotle-biology/aristotle-ha06-07/result.json https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasAttributedTo https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/agent/delphisci-claim-tester-grok-4-7 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/admissibleDatasets A checksummed copy of the Hamburger and Hamilton 1951 chick stage series. The planned URL is https://homepage.univie.ac.at/brian.metscher/Hamburger51_ChickStages.pdf. The file is not committed if it exceeds 1 MB. No textbook and no wiki table. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/assessmentType claim-test/0.1.0 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/dataKind none https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/disconfirmingObservation The series puts the embryo on the yolk, or denies that a stalk carries yolk nutriment to the embryo. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst A diagram could show the seat without using these words. The text layer does not. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst Absence of the phrases is not a measurement that the embryo sits on the yolk. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst The PDF states no licence. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst The stage series describes somites, neural folds and heart primordia. Those characters are a different claim and are not scored. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/expectedObservation The stage series puts the embryo's seat in the albumen and says the yolk feeds the embryo through a stalk. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/failCriterion Pre-registered. Clause A fails if the text places the blastoderm or embryo on the yolk, or on the surface of the yolk, as its seat. Clause B fails if the text says the yolk is not a source of nourishment or that no stalk connects the embryo to the yolk. Refutes if both clauses fail. Mixed if exactly one clause fails. Inconclusive, reason data-unavailable, if the PDF has no text layer or neither the seat phrases nor the stalk phrases occur, so the named variables are not in the file. Albumen being watery or protein-rich, without a statement of where the embryo sits or whether the yolk feeds it, does not score either clause. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasConfidence 0.82 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasEvidence https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test--dataset-1 https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasVerdict inconclusive https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hypothesis If the claim holds, the chick embryo's living part lies in the albumen, and its nutriment comes from the yolk through a stalk. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/inferenceMethod Two clauses, scored by the phrases named in the criteria, on the pdftotext layer. Both must pass to support. One failure is mixed. Absence of both phrase families is data-unavailable. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/passCriterion Pre-registered before the stage-series PDF was downloaded. Clause A (life-element in the white) passes only if the text places the blastoderm or embryo in the albumen or the white as its seat and does not place it on the yolk. Clause B (nutriment from the yolk through a navel-string) passes only if the text says the yolk, via a yolk stalk, yolk-sac stalk, vitelline stalk or navel, supplies nourishment or is taken into the embryo. The claim passes only if both clauses pass. https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/preregistered false https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/claim/aristotle-ha06-07 https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasAssessment https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/assessment/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test--dataset-1 http://purl.org/dc/terms/description stage-series text layer for the seat of the embryo and a yolk stalk https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test--dataset-1 http://purl.org/dc/terms/license not stated in the PDF text layer https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/EvidenceItem https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Dataset: Hamburger and Hamilton 1951, A series of normal stages in the development of the chick embryo https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#atLocation https://homepage.univie.ac.at/brian.metscher/Hamburger51_ChickStages.pdf https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test--dataset-1 http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom https://homepage.univie.ac.at/brian.metscher/Hamburger51_ChickStages.pdf https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha06-07--claim-test--dataset-1 https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasChecksum sha256:5dba81ff820e25279b7da7bab0a89837d6addf89d915f91ed759e7d8d742fe60 https://w3id.org/np/RAGon9Kc9xwl3RSTuPFybwzGNDoZEsqaZOsLur3nVRX1Y/provenance https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/agent/delphisci-claim-tester-grok-4-7 http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#SoftwareAgent https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/agent/delphisci-claim-tester-grok-4-7 http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label delphisci claim tester (Grok 4.7; 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