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The claim is about fishes as a group, so the denominator is the species the table actually scores." } ], "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label": [ { "@value": "Claim test of aristotle-ha08-11: inconclusive, confidence 0.62" } ], "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/fractastical/delphisci/blob/bf2af6ee0a84e23ffa6414ad7a0a50a8c276506e/test-data/claim-tests/aristotle-biology/aristotle-ha08-11/result.json" } ], "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasAttributedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/agent/delphisci-claim-tester-grok-4-7" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/admissibleDatasets": [ { "@value": "A public table that scores oesophagus presence or length, or stomach position relative to the mouth, for named fish species. A narrative remark without a species denominator is not admissible. The table must not be Aristotle's own text." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/assessmentType": [ { "@value": "claim-test/0.1.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/dataKind": [ { "@value": "none" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/disconfirmingObservation": [ { "@value": "At least one scored fish has an oesophagus or a positive oesophageal length." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/evidenceAgainst": [ { "@value": "A flatfish alimentary-tract table reports oesophagus and stomach as one combined length. That column does not isolate the gullet, so it was not scored." }, { "@value": "Absence of a column is not evidence that fishes lack a gullet." }, { "@value": "FishBase morphdat records mouth position, teeth, scales and external lengths. It does not record the gullet or the stomach." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/expectedObservation": [ { "@value": "No scored fish has an oesophagus, the stomach is recorded against the mouth, and eversion is recorded for at least one species, with at least 20 species scored." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/failCriterion": [ { "@value": "Pre-registered. Refute if any scored species has a gullet or oesophagus recorded as present, or a positive gullet length. One species is enough. If every scored species lacks a gullet but there are fewer than 20 species, or the stomach position or the eversion clause is unscored, the verdict is inconclusive with reason underpowered when the sample is small, and mixed when the gullet clause would pass but eversion or stomach position is absent. Inconclusive with reason data-unavailable if no admissible table contains a gullet, oesophagus or stomach-position field. Inconclusive with reason not-operationalizable is not the expected path." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasConfidence": [ { "@value": "0.62", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasEvidence": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha08-11--claim-test--dataset-1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha08-11--claim-test--dataset-2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha08-11--claim-test--dataset-3" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasVerdict": [ { "@value": "inconclusive" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hypothesis": [ { "@value": "If the claim holds, fishes lack a gullet, the stomach sits against the mouth, and that is why some evert the stomach while chasing prey." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/inferenceMethod": [ { "@value": "The gullet clause fails if the count of species with an oesophagus is at least one. Support needs that count to be zero, n at least 20, stomach position scored as adjacent, and eversion scored for at least one species. Report n." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/passCriterion": [ { "@value": "Pre-registered. Support only if a table scores at least 20 fish species for a gullet or oesophagus and every scored species lacks one (absent, or length zero), and the same table places the stomach against the mouth and records stomach eversion in at least one species. The denominator is the number of species scored, not the number of species in the world." } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/preregistered": [ { "@value": "false", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#boolean" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/delphi/resource/evidence/aristotle-ha08-11--claim-test--dataset-1", "http://purl.org/dc/terms/description": [ { "@value": "checked for a column naming the oesophagus, gullet or stomach" } ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/license": [ { "@value": "CC BY-NC" } ], "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/EvidenceItem" ], "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label": [ { "@value": "Dataset: FishBase v26.06 morphdat table" } ], "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#atLocation": [ { "@id": "https://data.source.coop/cboettig/fishbase/fb/v26.06/parquet/morphdat.parquet" } ], "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom": [ { "@id": "https://source.coop/cboettig/fishbase" } ], "https://w3id.org/delphi/ontology/hasChecksum": [ { "@value": 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